Fiberglass Windows
Fiberglass has been available for the last 20 years, but it has not been popular or familiar among many building contractors as a framing material for windows. For sure, fiberglass windows are made available mostly from innovative window manufacturing companies and is now offered by nearly all the large North American window brands.
Most fiberglass used in windows is of the pultruded variety that distinguishes them from lower strength fiberglass used in other applications like swimming pools. Poltrusion is a process that puts more glass content in the compound using continuous glass strands saturated in the resin substance. As a result fiberglass frames exhibit excellent properties that match the 70% glass in windows.
It has superb dimensional stability that gives it a similar rate of expansion and contraction as glass (1/7th the rate of vinyl and 1/3rd the rate of aluminum). This means less torsional stress between the fiberglass frame and the glass during winter, reduced air leaks, and stress on locking hardware. It is ideal for a window frame to expand and contract at the same rate as glass.
Fiberglass exhibits excellent thermal efficiency to make it a superior insulating material to complement energy-efficient glass material. It is essentially non-conductive of heat or cold, thereby increasing its insulating efficiency. It does not require steel or aluminum stiffeners needed in vinyl windows and neither does it need a thermal break in aluminum windows. The Canadian Government Consumer’s Guide indicates that fiberglass windows with foam insulation inside frame cavities provide ìthe best energy performance in window frames.
It boasts durability as a structural material that can maintain strength in any clime. Frames can be slim in casements and awning types allowing larger glass area. They are 3x stronger than aluminum and 9 times stronger than vinyl. It will not warp, rot or discolor like wood frames under high humidity conditions and will not crack, sag, embrittle or shrink like vinyl when not painted in dark colors.
The only disadvantage of fiberglass windows is its premium pricing that puts its 10% to 30% pricier than vinyl windows of the same size and type. But as a critical mass with more users creates better economies of production, the price gap should close.
Maintenance & Care Tips
Fiberglass windows are generally maintenance-free and will never warp, crack, or split even in humid tropic or subtropic climes. If you like the look of natural wood on the indoor side of your windows there are fiberglass frames permanently bonded to the real wood veneer of oak, cedar, hemlock, cherry, etc. Otherwise, fiberglass frames are factory-painted with custom colors at an added surcharge. Spilled indoor and outdoor color is also available but it lends easily to paining yourself.
Specialist Suppliers and Noted Brands
Some of the noted suppliers specializing in fiberglass windows include Thermotech Fiberglass, considered one of the best in North America and carries what is considered the world’s most energy-efficient windows and doors. Then there’s the Canadian Fibertec Windows and Doors Manufacturing, Inc., and the Integrity from Marvin brand noted for its Ultrex pultruded fiberglass windows. Non-specialist brands that carry wood, vinyl, and aluminum window along with fiberglass is the half-century-old Milgard which was among the first to produce fiberglass windows in the industry.
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